The leaders of the European Union still pay lip service to
the idea that Greece should be kept aboard at all costs and officially all leaders are still scared of the financial consequences of a
Greek exit from the Euro. Unofficially, however, the Greek
exit seems like a ‘done deal’ already.
This last week of fruitless negotiations between the Syriza party
of Alexis Tsipras at one hand and the former pivotal parties PASOK, led by Evangelos
Venizelos, and New Democracy (ND), led by Antonis Samaras, proved that there is
no easy solution for Greece.
PASOK and ND combined are still lightyears away from a
majority and the radical parties are not willing to give in, concerning the EU
austerity measures. The fact that new elections are proposed for mid-June won’t
change a thing, unless… the Greek population saw their protest votes for the
radical parties as a one-off and return to the moderate parties PASOK and ND.
In my opinion there is a very slim chance that such a scenario will happen. This
way a Greek exit from the Euro-zone, although officially impossible according
to the rules of the Maastricht treaty, seems inevitable.
Everything is said and done already about the erratic Greek
behavior in the past and the Greek flip-flopping on their ability and
willingness to meet the mandatory austerity measures, laid on Greece by the
troika of International Monetary Fund (IMF), EU and European Central Bank (ECB).
Still my stance is that a possible Greek exit is a defeat;
not only for Greece, but for the whole European Union. Looking at Greece just as
an unreliable, even fraudulent partner severely underestimates the pain and
suffering that the average ‘Giorgios in the street’ experiences currently from
the austerity measures. ‘You made your bed, now you must lie in it’ would be an
oversimplification of the Greek situation. Like in many other countries, a
small part of the Greek population caused the problems that the large majority
suffers from currently.
On top of that, the Greek case shows the EU’s incompetence of
clearing and settling even the smallest crisis. This is a signal that won’t go past
the financial markets and will lead to further financial actions against the
other European problem childs: Portugal, Ireland and Spain.
Why, will you ask, is a Greek exit of the Euro a defeat?
The European Union, the Euro-zone and the Euro are not just simple
political/economic institutions and a simple currency; it are ideas and
concepts that should diminish the chance for bloody, pan-European wars and
should eventually bring prosperity and stability to all countries that entered
into it.
If you think that this is just esoterical blah-blah, created
by a bunch of political nitwits, then ask the people in Serbia why they want to
enter the EU and the Euro-zone? And ask the Baltic states how being a member of
the EU helped them to slowly, but surely find their way back to economic
prosperity?
Losing the Greeks would be a sad loss. And a loss that could
have grave financial consequences, especially if the Euro-zone would turn out
to be a financial house of cards.
The strange thing is that after the election of François
Hollande as the next French president, there suddenly seems room within the EU for
a policy that isn’t singulary focused on financial austerity and monetary
stability. There seems momentum for stimulating growth, instead of focusing only
on the 3% budget deficit threshold, that is set by the European Stability and
Growth Pact (SGP).
Although you can’t accuse me of being overly enthusiastic
for Keynesian stimulus, a stimulated EU focus on economic growth and prosperity
is a winner in my opinion. Healthier PIIGS and Eastern European countries, that
would be able to export their excess production at fair prices towards the
Northern European countries, would bring balance within the EU. Now there is a
heavy imbalance between the importing peripheral countries and France and the
exporting Northern-European countries; an imbalance that is the proverbial
elephant in the German Bundestag: denied by all people present, but still
there.
At this time Germany seems the last man standing, while all
other leading countries in the Euro-zone are in or close to a recession. Former
exports champion The Netherlands is a very prominent member of the latter group
with a negative y-o-y economic growth of -/- 1.1%. Everywhere in Europe consumers are waiving
their white flags and there seems no end in sight for the economic hardship, in
spite of pseudo-optimistic and unrealistic calls that this is only a mild
recession.
Therefore a EU change of plans towards economic growth stimulation,
unless executed sensibly and without creating further bubbles in financial
markets and the commercial/residential real estate industry, is something that
I would applaude.
However, when there is talk within the EU on stimulus in
order to trigger economic growth, nobody seems to think about Greece anymore. The sad reality is that Greece seems to be a
lost cause, if you listen to the tone of voice of the EU on Greece and the
Greek DEMOCRATIC elections. A Greek exit from the Euro-zone seems to be a bite
that can be chewed and swallowed without any problems whatsoever.
This could be a grave mistake, when other Euro-zone
countries in the future are forced to chose the same path.
No comments:
Post a Comment