“Now
is more frightening than in January. Anybody can be a target”
Romain
Edieux, citizen of Paris to BNR News Radio
[name
can be written incorrectly - EL]
Friday, November 13th seemed to be a Friday like any
other. Many Europeans were relaxing at home after another week of hard work and
other people were inhabiting the numerous restaurants, sports venues and
theaters all over Europe.
In the French capital Paris, however, the Friday was
destined to be totally different, alas. For the second time in 2015, the city
came under lethal fire of several terrorist attacks.
Murderous gangs with representatives from (allegedly)
Islamic State started a killing spree at seven different spots in Paris, among
which restaurants and pubs, the football stadium “Stade de France” and music
theater “Le Bataclan”. Especially the attack at Le Bataclan became a gruesome massacre,
with approximately 100 fatalities and numerous other seriously wounded victims,
of which still many are fighting for their lives.
The whole attack breathed the former ‘Al Qaida’
signature of having synchronized and closely cooperating, but yet independent
cells of fighters, who created as much havoc as possible at various spots
within their target zone. Probably, this Al Qaida signature of attacks has been
adopted by Islamic State, since their rise to notoriety.
Like Paris’ citizen Romain Edieux stated in his
somewhat cynical, but nevertheless spot-on analysis to Dutch newsradio station
BNR:
‘January [ the attacks at the
editors of Charlie Hebdo and several Jewish targets in Paris – EL] was also a big shock for us of
course, but then the attackers seemed to have a motive. Yesterday was a bigger
and more frightening event than in January. Anybody could become a target’.
What made these attacks particularly frightening for
Europeans, was how unsophisticated, low profile and randomly targeted these attacks
seemingly were...
The terrible 9/11 attacks in New
York and Washington showed a clear hi-tech approach and had probably
taken years of preparation. Besides that, although many innocent citizens
perished in these disgusting attacks – especially in New York – they were highly
symbolical in nature and aimed at the most blatant symbols of American power
and invincibility: the White House (probably) and the Pentagon in Washington,
as well as the Twin Towers in New York.
Even the gruesome attacks in Madrid
(March 11, 2004) and London
(July 7, 2005), although much more randomly aimed against common commuters and
therefore even more frightening than the New York attacks, were by itself quite
sophisticated and demanded a non-common knowledge of the creation of small, but
nevertheless extremely lethal explosive devices.
The Charlie Hebdo
attacks (7 & 8 January, 2015) were also very low-tech like
yesterday’s attacks, but had more clearly recognizable targets and were
therefore not so frightening to the common Parisien, as French citizen Romain
Edieux stated so bluntly.
To these eyes, the November 13th attacks were not only very
low profile, but they seemed to be totally randomly targeted. Yesterday evening,
it was suddenly as if every brainwashed idiot, with a (religiously/politically
inspired) vision and massive resentment against the French society or the West
as a whole, could grab a Kalashnikov machine gun and a few relatively
easy-to-acquire hand grenades or IED’s (i.e. improvised explosive devices) and start his own private war against randomly
targeted citizens, with numerous casualties as a result: the perfect, asynchronous
war against the West and Western values.
Of course there was a masterplan behind it, but it was probably
a fairly simple one, which could be executed at any minute without much
preparation. This was as close to “every neighbour could become one’s enemy” as
one could get. And that is a very frightening concept, to be honest.
This particular fact makes it also quite hard to see
these November 13th attacks as a ‘one-off’, which 9/11 obviously was; albeit due
to the fact that it would be virtually impossible to hijack new airplanes in
the days or months after these attacks had taken place.
“Paris”, however, could be repeated at will: every day
and in every European city of choice. The structure of Western societies with their
open borders, their hi-tech electronic infrastructure and their total freedom
of movement and assembly are almost impossible to defend against these kinds of
attacks; for the simple reason that you can’t lock up any person with radical
views at will and without a formal complaint.
What will happen unfortunately, in my humble opinion, is
that the already rising distrust and resentment between large parts of the
population in Europe will further increase and that as a consequence tensions
will mount further in European societies.
Especially the compassion, patience and hospitality
towards refugees from the Middle East and Africa might dramatically suffer from
these attacks, as some citizens might see some of those refugees as a ‘fifth column’ for
the warriors of IS in Syria and Iraq. Even more as rumours have been spread recently
that IS has sent warriors to Europe through Turkey and/or refugee boats from
Libya. Rumours that have neither been confirmed nor denied.
What scares me – and probably many other people – most
is that these attacks might be the first leg of a real asymmetric, religiously
motivated war between common European citizens and (sympathizers of) Islamic
State – or other religious/political splinter groups – in Europe and the Middle
East: a war, which is so low-tech that it is virtually impossible to defend
citizens in an open society against it, for the aforementioned reasons.
Like always, there will be people (i.e. the ‘tinfoil
hat’ brigade) who will see these attacks as a ‘false flag’ operation of obscure
semi-governmental organizations and/or power groups in the European society. These
people see the whole world as one giant conspiracy and see danger lurking
behind every corner.
And others will demand drastical measures against the
open societies and open borders of the EU nations, as well as against large groups
of minorities in these European societies. However, those measures will make an
effective end to everything for which the EU, Europe and the European nations
stand, as beacons of freedom, openness, friendship and cooperation. That would
be the end of Europe as a concept.
What should therefore happen, according to me, is that
the military and civic Secret Services, as well as Criminal Investigation
Departments in all European countries, will regain their indispensable role as ‘society
protectors of last resort’.
This should not per sé be carried out by increasing
their practices of eavesdropping and ubiquitous online tracking of losely
targeted groups of suspects and private citizens.
Nowadays, there is already a massive amount of
eavesdropping going on, as Edward Snowdon has showed during the last few years.
If the Paris attacks have proven one thing, it is that these now common practices
of Secret Services all over Europe are eventually unable to prevent such
attacks from happening.
In my opinion, the only real answer could be the
infiltration of secret agents and cops in dangerous splinter groups all over
Europe. This is of course very dangerous and ungrateful work, as doing a great
job for these agents means that nothing will happen and virtually all of their
work will remain invisible for the general public.
However, European society cannot rest on its laurels
when it wants to keep its open, compassionate and hospitable atmosphere; I am simply
too afraid that more of such low-profile and low-tech attacks might follow in
months and years to come, when nothing changes.
France, the EU and Europe must act and they must do so
very quickly: not by targeting already less popular groups in European society
and by further reducing the rights of common citizens among such minories.
No, Europe must find such groups of extremely dangerous
radicals the hard way, by finding, infiltrating and arresting such people. Like
‘we’ did in the Seventies and Eighties of last Century with the Rote Armee
Fraktion (Germany), the Brigate Rosse (Italy), IRA (United Kingdom) and the ETA
(Spain)...
While writing this article I am very much aware that I
use the word ‘war’. This is a word that is often abused – since the days of president Richard Nixon’s
‘war on drugs’ – and by itself quite hyperbolic
in nature, when there is not a ‘real’ declared war going on.
In this ‘Paris’ case, it is an undeclared war of a yet unidentified group of people with infiltrators all over Europe for reasons unknown; a group of people who don’t scare away from targeting common citizens at common places in one of the largest and most beloved cities of Europe. And that is a terrible, yet undeniable truth!
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